10,404 research outputs found

    Super-Kamiokande data and atmospheric neutrino decay

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    Neutrino decay has been proposed as a possible solution to the atmospheric neutrino anomaly, in the light of the recent data from the Super-Kamiokande experiment. We investigate this hypothesis by means of a quantitative analysis of the zenith angle distributions of neutrino events in Super-Kamiokande, including the latest (45 kTy) data. We find that the neutrino decay hypothesis fails to reproduce the observed distributions of muons.Comment: 6 pages (RevTeX) + 2 figures (Postscript

    Weak and Electromagnetic Nuclear Decay Signatures for Neutrino Reactions in SuperKamiokande

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    We suggest the study of events in the SuperKamiokande neutrino data due to charged- and neutral-current neutrino reactions followed by weak and/or electromagnetic decays of struck nuclei and fragments thereof. This study could improve the prospects of obtaining evidence for τ\tau production from ΜΌ→Μτ\nu_\mu \to \nu_\tau oscillations and could augment the data sample used to disfavor ΜΌ→Μsterile\nu_\mu \to \nu_{sterile} oscillations.Comment: 7 pages, latex, to appear in Phys. Rev. Let

    NOE: a neutrino experiment for the CERN-Gran Sasso Long Base line project

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    The project of a large underground experiment (NOE) devoted to long baseline neutrino oscillation measurement is presentedComment: 7 pages, 9 figures, Talk at 5th International Workshop on Tau Lepton Physics (TAU98), To be published in Nucl. Phys. B, Proc. Supp

    Neutrino Exotica in the Skew E_6 Left-Right Model

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    With the particle content of the 27 representation of E_6, a skew left-right supersymmetric gauge model was proposed many years ago, with a variety of interesting phenomenological implications. The neutrino sector of this model offers a natural framework for obtaining small Majorana masses for nu_e, nu_mu, and nu_tau, with the added bonus of accommodating 2 light sterile neutrinos.Comment: 12 pages, no figure, conclusion clarifie

    Analytic Calculation of Neutrino Mass Eigenvalues

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    Implicaion of the neutrino oscillation search for the neutrino mass square difference and mixing are discussed. We have considered the effective majorana mass m_{ee}, related for \beta\beta_{0\nu}decay. We find limits for neutrino mass eigen value m_{i} in the different neutrino mass spectrum,which explain the different neutrino data.Comment: 10 page

    Searching for ΜΌ→Μτ\nu_\mu \to \nu_\tau Oscillations with Extragalactic Neutrinos

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    We propose a novel approach for studying ΜΌ→Μτ\nu_\mu \to \nu_\tau oscillations with extragalactic neutrinos. Active Galactic Nuclei and Gamma Ray Bursts are believed to be sources of ultrahigh energy muon neutrinos. With distances of 100 Mpc or more, they provide an unusually long baseline for possible detection of ΜΌ→Μτ\nu_\mu \to \nu_\tau with mixing parameters Δm2\Delta m^2 down to 10−1710^{-17}eV2^2, many orders of magnitude below the current accelerator experiments. By solving the coupled transport equations, we show that high-energy Μτ\nu_\tau's, as they propagate through the earth, cascade down in energy, producing the enhancement of the incoming Μτ\nu_\tau flux in the low energy region, in contrast to the high-energy ΜΌ\nu_\mu's, which get absorbed. For an AGN quasar model we find the Μτ\nu_\tau flux to be a factor of 2 to 2.5 larger than the incoming flux in the energy range between 10210^2 GeV and 10410^4 GeV, while for a GRB fireball model, the enhancement is 10%-27% in the same energy range and for zero nadir angle. This enhancement decreases with larger nadir angle, thus providing a novel way to search for Μτ\nu_\tau appearance by measuring the angular dependence of the muons. To illustrate how the cascade effect and the Μτ\nu_\tau final flux depend on the steepness of the incoming Μτ\nu_\tau, we show the energy and angular distributions for several generic cases of the incoming tau neutrino flux, FÎœ0∌E−nF_\nu^0 \sim E^{-n} for n=1,2 and 3.6. We show that for the incoming flux that is not too steep, the signal for the appearance of high-energy Μτ\nu_\tau is the enhanced production of lower energy ÎŒ\mu and their distinctive angular dependence, due to the contribution from the τ\tau decay into ÎŒ\mu just below the detector.Comment: 11 pages, including 4 color figure

    Control of shock wave-boundary layer interactions by bleed in supersonic mixed compression inlets

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    An experimental investigation was conducted to determine the effect of bleed on a shock wave-boundary layer interaction in an axisymmetric mixed-compression supersonic inlet. The inlet was designed for a free-stream Mach number of 2.50 with 60-percent supersonic internal area contraction. The experiment was conducted in the NASA Lewis Research Center 10-Foot Supersonic Wind Tunnel. The effects of bleed amount and bleed geometry on the boundary layer after a shock wave-boundary layer interaction were studied. The effect of bleed on the transformed form factor is such that the full realizable reduction is obtained by bleeding of a mass flow equal to about one-half of the incident boundary layer mass flow. More bleeding does not yield further reduction. Bleeding upstream or downstream of the shock-induced pressure rise is preferable to bleeding across the shock-induced pressure rise

    Softly Broken A_4 Symmetry for Nearly Degenerate Neutrino Masses

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    The leptonic Higgs doublet model of neutrino masses is implemented with an A_4 discrete symmetry (the even permutation of 4 objects or equivalently the symmetry of the tetrahedron) which has 4 irreducible representations: 1, 1', 1'', and 3. The resulting spontaneous and soft breaking of A_4 provides a realistic model of charged-lepton masses as well as a nearly degenerate neutrino mass matrix. Phenomenological consequences at and below the TeV scale are discussed.Comment: 11 pages, no figur

    Compromising in Partition Function Form Games and Cooperation in Perfect Extensive Form

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    In this paper reasonable payoff intervals for players in a game in partition function form (p.f.f.game) are introduced and used to define the notion of compromisable p.f.f. game.For a compromisable p.f.f. game a compromise value is defined for which an axiomatic characterization is provided.Also a generic subclass of games in extensive form of perfect information without chance moves is introduced.For this class of perfect extensive form games there is a natural credible way to define a p.f.f. game if the players consider cooperation.It turns out that the p.f.f. games obtained in this way are compromisable.game theory
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